色综合视频_国产一区二区精品在线观看_免费国产一区_久久伊人免费视频_亚洲激情自拍偷拍_自拍亚洲

almanac

英 ['??lm?n?k; '?l-] 美['?lm?n?k]
  • n. 年鑒;歷書;年歷

TEM8暢通詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?almanacs;

助記提示


1. 很可能來自阿拉伯語借詞:al-manac.
2. 很多來自阿拉伯語的借詞都是以al-開頭的,它相當于英語里德定冠詞the,如:alcohol, algebra, etc.
3. 為了便于理解記憶,可以如下拆解單詞:al-(阿拉伯語前綴) + man-(men-"month"的變體) + -ac/-ack(阿拉伯語、希臘語、拉丁語中會見到的一種后綴);由此表示與“月歷”相關的事物,進一步將其與“歷書、年鑒”聯系起來。

中文詞源


almanac 年鑒

阿拉伯語。al, 定冠詞。-man, 同moon,月,此處指年。

英文詞源


almanac
almanac: [14] One of the first recorded uses of almanac in English is by Chaucer in his Treatise on the astrolabe 1391: ‘A table of the verray Moeuyng of the Mone from howre to howre, every day and in every signe, after thin Almenak’. At that time an almanac was specifically a table of the movements and positions of the sun, moon, and planets, from which astronomical calculations could be made; other refinements and additions, such as a calendar, came to be included over succeeding centuries.

The earliest authenticated reference to an almanac comes in the (Latin) works of the English scientist Roger Bacon, in the mid 13th century. But the ultimate source of the word is obscure. Its first syllable, al-, and its general relevance to medieval science and technology, strongly suggest an Arabic origin, but no convincing candidate has been found.

almanac (n.)
late 14c., attested in Anglo-Latin from mid-13c., via Old French almanach or Medieval Latin almanachus, which is of uncertain origin. It is sometimes said to be from a Spanish-Arabic al-manakh "calendar, almanac," but possibly ultimately from Late Greek almenichiakon "calendar," which is said to be of Coptic origin.

This word has been the subject of much speculation. Originally a book of permanent tables of astronomical data; one-year versions, combined with ecclesiastical calendars, date from 16c.; "astrological and weather predictions appear in 16-17th c.; the 'useful statistics' are a modern feature" [OED].

雙語例句


1. He would resume pacing the courtyard and reading the almanac.
于是他又捧了那本歷書,在廊下徘徊起來.

來自漢英文學 - 中國現代小說

2. His speeches are generalities from Poor Richard's Almanac.
他的演講是出自老皇歷的老生常談.

來自演講部分

3. A nautical almanac gives information about the sun, moon, tides, etc.
航海年歷中有日 、 月 、 潮汐等的資料.

來自辭典例句

4. Joe sent away for a free almanac.
喬寫信去要一份免費贈閱的年歷.

來自辭典例句

5. And then the almanac lied, and said that spring had come.
日歷牌撒謊, 說是春天已經來到了.

來自互聯網

主站蜘蛛池模板: 黑人巨大精品欧美一区免费视频 | 91精品国产乱码久久久久久 | 日本欧美国产 | 亚洲欧美综合 | 免费一区二区三区 | 亚洲一区中文字幕在线观看 | 欧美电影在线观看网站 | 在线看一区 | 精品久久久久久久久久久 | 久久中文字幕一区 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久免费看 | 精品亚洲一区二区三区 | 欧美精品一区二区三区蜜桃视频 | 欧美视频区 | 亚洲精品一区二区网址 | 成版人性视频 | 欧美日韩在线一区二区 | 亚洲欧美日韩精品久久亚洲区 | 伊人3| 久久一区| 久久国产成人 | 日本二区视频 | 91视频8mav | a级在线免费观看 | 最好观看的2018中文 | 欧美精品一区二区三区中文字幕 | 欧美国产91 | 欧美日韩在线免费 | 一区二区自拍 | 精品一区电影 | 欧美特级 | 亚洲字幕成人中文在线观看 | 亚洲经典一区 | 91精品国产欧美一区二区 | 国产成人av网站 | 成人精品一区二区 | 欧州一区二区三区 | 96久久久 | 久久久精品网站 | 伊人一区 | 国产精品123区 |